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2025arXiv

Autonomous Agents for Scientific Discovery: Orchestrating Scientists, Language, Code, and Physics

Lianhao Zhou, Hongyi Ling, Cong Fu et al.

What this work does

Synthesizes scientific agents as orchestration across scientists, natural language, code and physical processes, spanning the research lifecycle and levels of autonomy.

Connection to discovery

A complementary organizing perspective connecting agent interfaces with scientific evidence and human participation.

Evidence

Consulted the process descriptions, domain examples and limitations distinguishing computational execution from interaction with physical systems.

Scope and limitations

This is a perspective and synthesis, not a single controlled system evaluation; the cited domain demonstrations have different autonomy and evidence conditions.

THE RESEARCH CONVERSATION

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