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2025Artificial Life

Automating the Search for Artificial Life with Foundation Models

Akarsh Kumar, Chris Lu, Louis Kirsch et al.

What this work does

Uses foundation-model embeddings to search simulations for semantic targets, historical novelty and diverse collections of behaviors.

Connection to discovery

An explicit example of representation-dependent novelty: changing the observer embedding changes what counts as a new behavior.

Evidence

Inspected the three search formulations and simulation/model choices such as CLIP, DINOv2 and Lenia.

Scope and limitations

Semantic or embedding novelty is not biological life, explanatory knowledge or unbounded complexity. Simulator parameterization remains a fixed discovery boundary.

THE RESEARCH CONVERSATION

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