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2023ICLR

Learning to Induce Causal Structure

Nan Rosemary Ke, Silvia Chiappa, Jane Wang et al.

What this work does

A transformer maps observational/interventional datasets to an autoregressive distribution over graph adjacency entries, trained on synthetic graph/data pairs.

Connection to discovery

A learned inference baseline that separates recovering structure from selecting which intervention data to acquire.

Evidence

Inspected the learned dataset-to-graph mapping, simulator assumptions, lack of an explicit acyclicity constraint and synthetic/generalization comparisons.

Scope and limitations

Finite-data graph predictions inherit the training distribution and may contain cycles. Supervised synthetic graph recovery does not establish unrestricted causal discovery.

THE RESEARCH CONVERSATION

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